Everything about Dudley Pound totally explained
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Alfred Dudley Pickman Rogers Pound GCB GCVO RN (
29 August 1877 -
21 October 1943) was a British naval officer who served as
First Sea Lord, professional head of the
Royal Navy from June
1939 to September
1943.
Early life
Pound was born on the
Isle of Wight. His father was a
barrister. His mother was an American, a difficult woman with whom he'd a strained relationship.
Naval career
In
1891, Pound entered the navy as a cadet. He advanced rapidly, and by 1916 was a captain in command of the
battleship HMS Colossus. He led her at the
Battle of Jutland with notable success, sinking two
German cruisers, beating off two
destroyers and eluding five
torpedoes.
Interwar career
Pound was posted to naval planning after the war, becoming director of the planning division in
1922. During
Roger Keyes' tenure as commander-in-chief of the Mediterranean Fleet in the late 1920s, Pound was his chief of staff.
He became
Commander-in-Chief of the
Mediterranean Fleet in
1936, serving until
1939.
First Sea Lord
On
July 31 1939, Sir Dudley Pound was appointed First Sea Lord. His health was doubtful even at this time, but other experienced admirals were in even poorer health. A naval medical officer was aware of an incipient brain tumour, but didn't inform the
Admiralty about it. He also suffered from hip degeneration, which kept him from sleeping, causing him to doze off at meetings.
There are sharply divided opinions of Pound from this time. His staff at the Admiralty found him easy to work with. However admirals and captains at sea accused him of "back seat driving" and other errors, and he'd some serious clashes with Admiral
John Tovey, the commander of the
Home Fleet. Churchill, with whom he worked from September,
1939 found him fairly easy to dominate.
Perhaps his greatest achievement was the winning of the
Battle of the Atlantic (1939–1945). His most criticized decision was ordering the dispersal of
Arctic Convoy PQ-17.
By
1943, it was clear that Pound's health was declining, and he resigned in September 1943, dying on
October 21 1943.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Dudley Pound'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://dudley_pound.totallyexplained.com">Dudley Pound Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |